View Article |
Catalytic surface modification of alumina membrane for oxygen separation
Ainun Sailah Sihar1, Munawar Zaman Shahrudin2, Nur Hashimah Alias3, Azzah Nazihah Che Abdul Rahim4, Nur Hidayati Othman5, Mukhlis A. Rahman6.
Two types of alumina ceramic membrane in hollow fibre shape was used in this study.
Both alumina hollow fibres (AHF) were sintered at different temperatures; (a) 1350oC
and (b) 1450oC. In order to improve the catalytic activity of the alumina membrane for
oxygen separation purposes, surface modification of the membranes was carried out
using La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ (LSCF) perovskite catalyst. LSCF was synthesised using simple
Pechini sol-gel method. The evaporation time and temperature of the LSCF-sol were
varied to obtain various viscosity of catalytic sol. From XRD analysis, pure LSCF perovskite
structure formed at temperature at 850oC. The morphological of unmodified and
surface-modified alumina hollow fibre membranes (AHF) were studied using FESEM. The
effect of LSCF catalytic sol viscosity was studied and it was found that as the viscosity of
the sol increases, the amount of catalyst deposited on the alumina hollow fibre were
increased. Besides, the amount of catalyst deposited on 1350 AHF was found to be
higher than 1450 AHF. This result is supported by the result of pore distribution data
whereby 1350 AHF was observed to be more porous than 1450 AHF, with porosity
percentage of 40.38% and 28.80%, respectively. Although higher viscosity of catalytic sol
could lead to a high amount of catalyst deposited on the AHF substrate, there is a
tendency for micro-cracks to develop. Thus, the viscosity of the catalytic sol is important
to control in order to have higher oxygen permeation flux.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Download this article (This article has been downloaded 124 time(s))
|
|
Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
|
6 |
Immediacy Index
|
0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
|
CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
|
|
|