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Weight determination for supervised binarization algorithm based on QR decomposition
Fauziah Kasmin1, Azizi Abdullah2, Prabuwono, Anton Satria3.
Supervised binarization is a method that learn pre-classified data in order to classify a
particular pixel whether it is belong to a foreground or a background. The performance
of supervised approach is usually better than that of unsupervised ones since it is
designed to use classification criteria determined by ground truth data. By using this
approach, orientations of local neighbourhood grey level information that are based
on eight orientations have been developed to characterize a particular pixel. These
orientations are combined together since it may reduce the risk of making a particular
poor selection of these orientations. In order to ensemble all orientations, heuristic
method have been used to determine weights for each orientation. However,
determination of weights using heuristic method is not efficient and not enough as it
provides incomplete information. Furthermore, these orientations might be influenced
by other different factors. This will lead to wrongly assigning weights to a particular
orientation. Hence, determination of weights to combine eight orientations to
characterize a particular pixel by using QR decomposition method is proposed. By
using QR decomposition method, computational complexity is low and weights
obtained for each orientation are optimal. In order to test the proposed approach, 21
document images from DIBCO2009 and DIBCO2011 databases and 55 retinal images
from DRIVE and STARE databases have been used. The results of the proposed method
clearly show significant improvement where higher average accuracy is obtained
compared to by using heuristic method.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
- King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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6 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
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