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Employing forward osmosis technology through hybrid system configurations for the production of potable/pure water: a review
Law, Jeng Yih1, Abdul Wahab Mohammad2.
Forward osmosis (FO) technology has received increasing attention from many researchers
since the last decade. It is an osmotically driven membrane process in which water
migrates across a semi-permeable membrane from a lower osmotic pressure feed solution
to a higher osmotic pressure draw solution. FO technology is often applied as a hybrid
system rather than a standalone process. The purpose of this paper is to review the
different types of hybrid system configurations employing FO technology for the production
of potable/pure water. The integration of FO technology with other processes which
include reverse osmosis, crystallisation, membrane bioreactor, nanofiltration, and
electrodialysis are presented and described in-depth. With the flourishing of various FO
hybrid system configurations, it is believed that FO technology will play a vital role in the
water processing industry.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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6 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
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