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Al-Ghazālī in literature with special reference to his biography and the issue of faith and good deeds
Mohd Rosmizi Abd Rahman1.
This study offers a brief analysis on some biographical works on
Imām al-Ghazāli and his view on the issue of faith and good deeds
through examination of various relevant literature. Imām al-Ghazāli
has been regarded as one of the world’s most influential thinkers
as well as the greatest scholar Islam has ever produced. The life,
teaching and thought of al-Ghazāli have attracted the attention of
many scholars, both Western and non-Western. The influence of alGhazāli
is not limited within his own tradition, but is felt both in the
East and the West, reaching Jewish and Christian traditions. This
study is theoretical in nature, and it involves bibliographic/library
research. It surveys and offers a brief analysis of some literatures—
mostly in English—that are relevant to al-Ghazāli’s biography and
his view on the issue of faith and good deeds. This study found that
although there are some critical assessments and misunderstandings
of al-Ghazāli’s life and views, majority of literature consulted
acknowledge his great scholarship and contributions in many
aspects. Al-Ghazāli did not remain indifferent but indeed ardently
refuted the various interpretations related to the issue of good deeds
which he considered as heretical. The research also shows that not
only al-Ghazāli always emphasised the observance of religious
commandments, but he also breathed spirituality and gave deeper
content and insight into the religious life.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Malaysia
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