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The rise of the underdog: the anti-hero in two plays by Sadallah Wannous
Zahrawi, Samar1.
Sadallah Wannous (1941-1997), the leading Syrian dramatist, reflected in his plays the condition
of the downtrodden fellow-countrymen. He captured the essence of the average Syrian citizen,
not as an innately timid soul, but as one cowed by political and economic oppression. This paper
provides a case study of two anti-heroes; Hanzala in Hazala's Journey from Unawareness to
awakening (1978) and Farouk in A Day of Our Time (1993), who go on two journeys of
discovery of the roots of their problems. The journeys in both cases lead to awakening and
protest. This study attempts at analyzing the significance of the underdog figure in the light of
dramatic and textual analysis and Wannous's own views communicated in his non dramatic
writings and the interviews he gave in his lifetime. As a result, the author of this paper concludes
that Wannous' anti-heroes delineate the collective psyche of the oppressed civilians. The
awakening process delineated in the said plays is an attempt to raise political awareness in the
masses of Wannous’s audience.
Affiliation:
- Sam Houston State University, United States
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