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Effects of the frontal deepening of quay wall for the East Port of Port Said
Tolba, Ehab R1, Galal, Elsayed M2, Mourad, Mohamed H3.
During the last two decades, new container ship generations had come into service, as
a result of the huge growth of container trade. New container ships with larger dimensions may
lead to the need to develop many of container terminals by either just deepening in front of quay
walls or by deepening and replacing existing quay cranes with ones of higher capacities. In Port
Said area there are several ports that need to keep pace with the tremendous progress in ship
sizes. One of these ports is the Port Said East Port container terminal located on the
Mediterranean Sea to the north of Egypt. The diaphragm wall which services as a berthing
structure in this port is one of the deepest diaphragm wall structures built in soft clay, 62.5m deep
below lowest astronomical tide (LAT). The existing water depth in the front of the quay wall is
18 m. This paper describes a finite element approach for analyzing the behavior of the quay wall
under development scenarios using static calculation only. The finite element programs PLAXIS
2D Version 8.2 and PLAXIS 3D Version 1.6 have been used to analyze the performance of the
structural elements, soil and the overall stability under deepening and the increase of crane
wheels loads to accommodate the expected future ship sizes. The results showed that the
diaphragm quay wall can resist safely 4 m deepening in front of the quay wall considering the
existing crane loads. While, the results showed that width of cracks limitation will restrict
increasing quay cranes loads.
Affiliation:
- Port Said University, Egypt
- Port Said University, Egypt
- Port Said University, Egypt
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