Tensile properties of polyacrylamide-gelatin/calcium carbonate and polyacrylamide-chitosan/alginic acid double network hydrogels
Nurul Atika Mohd Amer1, Nur Farizah Ayub2, Nur Amanina Khalid3, Jamarosliza Jamaluddin4, Nadia Adrus5.
Double network (DN) hydrogels have drawn considerable attention as innovative materials
possessing both high water content as well as improved mechanical properties. In this study, DN
hydrogels were formed from a combination of two hydrogel networks. The first network composed
of acrylamide (AAm) and N’, N’-methylenebisacrylamide (MBAAm). AAm and MBAAm were
covalently crosslinked via photopolymerization with/without the presence of the second network
pre-gel mixture i.e physically crosslinked gelatin-calcium carbonate (GCa) or chitosan-alginic acid
(CAA). The mechanical properties of the hydrogels revealed that tensile strength, Young’s modulus
and elongation at break increased with increasing amount of second network component; i.e. GCa
and CAA. These data could confirm that the DN hydrogels possessed ‘stretchability’ character.
Overall, PAAm-GCa and PAAm-CAA DN hydrogels had shown better mechanical strength than
the PAAm single network hydrogels. We foreseen that DN hydrogels are highly potential to be
developed as artificial muscles.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
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