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The use of humour in EFL classrooms: comparative conversational analysis case study
Sahar Ali Fadel1, Abdullah Al-Bargi2.
Utilising a sequential explanatory mixed-methods approach, the current case study investigates the
characteristics and frequency of the usage of verbal humour that positively or negatively affects the
Saudi English as a Foreign Language (EFL) tertiary-level students across two different English
language proficiency levels. The participants included 42 EFL teachers and 138 male EFL students
from the English Language Institute (ELI) in King Abdulaziz University. The students were
enrolled in the beginners (E101) and intermediate (E104) English language proficiency levels. The
mixed-methods approach was implemented using audio and video recordings and a questionnaire
as the data collection instruments. The findings stated the four main characteristics of both positive
and negative verbal humours in Saudi EFL classrooms. These findings revealed that humour was
more frequently used at the intermediate than at the beginner level, and that the most effective forms
of humour at both levels involved language play, irony, jokes, and self-defeating humour.
Suggestions, recommendations, pedagogical implications have also been presented.
Affiliation:
- King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
- King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia
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