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A MOOC for literature integrated language classroom: pedagogical suggestions for the development of higher order thinking skills (HOTS)
Nuraihan Mat Daud1, Afiza Mohamad Ali2, Nor Shidrah Mat Daud3, Jowati Juhary4, Raihanah, M.M5.
An important component of language teaching is the development of higher order thinking skills (HOTS)
among the students. In some language classes, this is done in the literature component of the curriculum.
However, in many circumstances teachers are not trained on how to integrate critical thinking skills in
literature integrated language learning classes. Training teachers nationwide can be costly to a country
if the traditional way of in-service training is adopted. One of the ways to address this problem is by
providing online training programmes. A viable alternative platform for online engagement is the
Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) which has the potential to reach the mass. A training module
would have to take into consideration the fact that different schools could be using different literary texts.
Hence, the training module for teachers would need to focus on activities or pedagogical approaches
rather than the text itself. This paper will focus on the aspects to consider when developing a MOOC
for this purpose. This study will focus on Malaysian teachers who are expected to integrate HOTS into
their literature lessons. When developing the materials, two important aspects that need to be considered
are the components of HOTS and also the approaches that can be adopted. This paper discusses the
approaches that can be applied to develop a specific aspect of HOTS. It focuses on the Malaysian
teachers who are expected to integrate HOTS into their literature lessons.
Affiliation:
- International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia
- International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
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