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Oxidation of p-cresol by ozonation
Kow, Su-huan1, Muhammad Ridwan Fahmi2, Che Zulzikrami Azner Abidin3, Ong, Soon-an4, Abdul Haqi Ibrahim5, Siti Nasuha Sabri6, Nur Aqilah Razali7.
Oxidation of p-Cresol was investigated by using ozonation process. The aim of this research is to assess the effectiveness
of ozonation on oxidation of micropollutant such as p-Cresol. Ozonation performance was evaluated based on p-Cresol
concentration reduction and chemical oxidation demand (COD) reduction. It was found ozonation at pH11 achieved
the highest p-Cresol degradation, with 95.8% of p-Cresol reduced and 96.0% of COD reduced, for an initial 50 mgL-1
of p-Cresol. The degradation of p-Cresol could be expressed by second-order of kinetic model. The second-order rate
constant k increases as the initial pH increased, but decreases with the increasing of initial p-Cresol concentrations.
Besides, the absorption spectra of p-Cresol over ozonation time were analyzed by spectrophotometry. The evolution of
absorption spectra of p-Cresol degradation suggests that the oxidation of p-Cresol follows three stages mechanisms
with cycloaddition as the first step to produce aromatic intermediates followed by ring-opening reactions, degradation
of the intermediates, and subsequently achieved mineralization.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
- Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia
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MyJurnal (2021) |
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6 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
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0 |
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Web of Science (SCIE - Science Citation Index Expanded) |
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JCR (1.009) |
Rank |
Q4 (Multidisciplinary Sciences) |
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JCI (0.15) |
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Scopus 2020 |
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CiteScore (1.4) |
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Q2 (Multidisciplinary) |
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SJR (0.251) |
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