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Health risk assessment of acrylamide in deep fried starchy foods among students of Kolej Tun Syed Nasir, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Nur Fatihah, M. N1, Razinah Sharif2.
Studies found that deep fried starchy foods may contain potential compound to increase cancer risk known as acrylamide.
Identification of acrylamide health risk assessment in deep fried starchy food among students in Kolej Tun Syed Nasir,
Kuala Lumpur was investigated. A survey was conducted to obtain data on types of deep fried starchy food preferred by
the subjects, the food source, intake frequency and also the serving size. Acrylamide in the food sample was quantified
using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Based on this study, the estimated acrylamide intake are 0.042
µg/kg/day for fries, 0.012 µg/kg/day for fried banana, 0.129 µg/kg/day for fried sweet potato and 6.101 µg/kg/day for
the coated fried chicken, while the acrylamide level in anchovies’ fritter cannot be detected (N/A). Based on the hazard
quotient (HQ) calculated, the intake of french fries, fried banana and fried sweet potato do not give a significant health
risk (HQ < 1). However, for the coated fried chicken, the HQ value is more than 1 which could possibly cause a health
risk. Based on individual excess lifetime cancer risk (IELCR) calculated, the deep fried starchy food intake cancer risk
of coated fried chicken is higher (3 × 10-2) compared to fried sweet potato (5.81 × 10-4), french fries (1.89 × 10-4) and
anchovies fritter (5.4 × 10-5). The students’ intake of coated fried chicken can give a significant health risk compare to
other tested food, however in term of cancer risk, all of the tested food give a high number of probability of increased
risk of cancer
Affiliation:
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
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