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The influence of friction force on sliding stability of controlled multibody systems – CNC machine tool
Ta, Thi-Na1, Hwang, Yunn-Lin2, Horng, Jeng-Haur3.
The effectiveness of a Computer Numerical Control (CNC)
machine tool to produce high precision products is significantly
dependent on the contouring accuracy of the individual axes.
The motion accuracy of such machines is influenced by the StickSlip Friction (SSF) between two sliding bodies. In this study, a
contact force model employing relative coordinate systems for
Multi-Body Dynamic (MBD) systems is used to model and
simulate contact conditions at the sliding surfaces of CNC
machine tools. MBD formulations and smooth SSF force model
parameters in MBD are first explored. Then, computational
simulations that combine MBD simulation and control system
are performed on a three axes CNC machine tool model with a
pure Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller to
illustrate the proposed method. In the numerical simulations,
the displacement of the moving part and the driving force of the
controller are considered in cases of no friction, friction without
stiction effect (sliding friction), and stick-slip friction. From
these conditions, the influence of the friction on the sliding
stability of the controller and the motion accuracy of the
machine tool are analyzed and predicted. The results show that
the controller must produce a higher driving force to control the
MBD model when stiction occurs. The performances of the
machine under different working conditions are also
implemented to prove the use of embedding the smooth SSF
model in co-simulate an MBD model with the control system.
Hence, the main purpose of this research paper is to propose a
computational co-simulation tool that can help the R&D
engineers or scholars in considering SSF characteristics when
analyzing and designing a machine tool.
Affiliation:
- National Formosa University, Taiwan
- National Formosa University, Taiwan
- National Formosa University, Taiwan
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2020) |
H-Index
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5 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (0.2) |
Rank |
Q4 (Surfaces, Coatings and Films) Q4 (Materials Chemistry) Q4 (Mechanical Engineering) Q4 (Surfaces and Interfaces) Q4 (Mechanics of Materials) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.132) |
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