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The effect of zno nanoparticles on the physical, mechanical, and antibacterial properties of chitosan/gelatin hydrogel films
Nurul Amira Ahmad Yusof1, Norashikin Mat Zain2.
Apart from biocompatibility, hydrogel films with good physical, morphology, swelling, and
antibacterial properties are required for biomedical applications. In this study, the effects
of nanofiller (i.e., zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles) on physical, morphology, swelling, and
antibacterial properties of hydrogel film were investigated. The new chitosan/gelatin/ZnO
hydrogel films were synthesized using solution casting method by blending the chitosan
and gelatin solutions with ZnO nanoparticles. The use of glycerol (plasticizing agent) could
enhance the durability and flexibility of the hydrogel film. From the FTIR results, it was found
that chemical reactions of gelatin occurred at between 1500 cm-1 to 800 cm-1. On the
other hand, the SEM results showed that the pore size distribution within the hydrogel film
varied from 20µm to 700µm. The antibacterial properties ZnO hydrogel film against bacteria
such as Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) were evaluated
using the zone of inhibition method. The antibacterial activity (against the S. aureus
bacteria) of the new ZnO hydrogel film was more promising than that of the nanoparticlefree hydrogel film. The current findings showed that the new chitosan/gelatin/ZnO hydrogel
film could be used in biomedical application.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia
- Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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6 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
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