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English morphosyntactic performance of a high-functioning ASD child: implications on ELT
Yusoff, M.Y1, Salehuddin, K2, Abdullah, H.I3, Toran, H4.
Purpose – The inclusion of an increasing number of highfunctioning ASD children in mainstream classrooms demands for
adequate awareness of autism and effective teaching methods from
teachers to ensure that learning takes places efficiently. Hence, this
study investigated the atypical language performance of a highfunctioning Malay girl with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), who
chose to acquire English as her first language (L1) and eventually
spoke the language fluently despite English not being the main
language at home. Focus was given on the child’s literate language
use of morphology and syntax in present tense English.
Methodology – Data was collected from spontaneous speech
interactions with an 8-year-old high-functioning ASD child for a
period of 12 months. The interactions were conducted at the child’s
home. Each session lasted approximately an hour and was video recorded. The data was analyzed using thematic analysis. In this
study, focus was given on the morphology and syntax of the child’s
present tense structures in English.
Findings – The findings revealed four main themes: 1) elaborated
noun phrases, 2) adverbs, 3) conjunctions, plus 4) mental and
linguistic verbs. The findings indicated the child’s strength in her
language performance that was consistent albeit with weak central
coherence account and that she was not at the optional infinitive
stage of grammatical development.
Significance – These findings led to a further understanding of
the language acquisition process in high-functioning children with
ASD in Malaysia, and called for mainstream teachers to 1) upgrade
their skills, enhance their knowledge and develop their awareness
of the linguistic ability of high-functioning ASD children, and 2)
implement effective teaching methods in managing them.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
- Ministry of Education Malaysia, Malaysia
- Ministry of Education Malaysia, Malaysia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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3 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (2) |
Rank |
Q1 (Cultural Studies) Q2 (Education) Q3¬¬¬ (Psychology (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.385) |
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