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Using forum theatre to develop various levels of thinking skills among moral education students in secondary school
Nadarajan, Thambu1, Mohamad Khairi Haji Othman2, Noor Banu Mahadir Naidu3.
Purpose – The power of forum theatre in education and various
other fields is well known by educators. However, the use of forum
theatre in Malaysia, particularly in the field of moral education, is still
limited. At the same time, the development of thinking skills is one
of the aims of the Malaysian moral education curriculum. Therefore,
this study examined the use of forum theatre as a pedagogical tool in
developing various levels of thinking skills among moral education
students.
Method – The study adopted a qualitative research design and
was underpinned by Bloom’s revised taxonomy as the theoretical
and analytical framework. A total of 14 moral education students
participated in this study. Data were collected qualitatively using
classroom observations, interviews, and journal writing. Thematic
analysis was utilized to analyse and present the findings.
Findings – The findings revealed that various theatrical activities
that underpinned the four elements of forum theatre: (i) writing a script, (ii) delivering a dialogue in an anti-model play, (iii) discussion
and decision-making in a forum session, and (iv) improvisation in
an intervention play, show the development of students’ thinking
skills at the level of analysing, evaluating and creating. Therefore,
this study suggests that forum theatre can be used in moral education
pedagogy to enhance higher order thinking skills.
Significance – Meaningful instructional pedagogy must inspire
thinking skills to foster creativity and innovation among students.
This is considered an important skill in 21st century learning. Hence,
these findings are beneficial for teachers, lecturers, parents and
instructional designers who wish to plan and implement suitable
teaching methods such as forum theatre to empower and improve
students’ thinking skill levels.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Utara Malaysia, MALAYSIA, Malaysia
- Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia, Malaysia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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3 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (2) |
Rank |
Q1 (Cultural Studies) Q2 (Education) Q3¬¬¬ (Psychology (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.385) |
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