View Article |
Curcumin adsorption on carbon microparticles: Synthesis from soursop (AnnonaMuricata L.) peel waste, adsorption isotherms and thermodynamic and adsorption mechanism
Asep Bayu Dani Nandiyanto1, Zulfa Fathi Arinalhaq2, Salma Rahmadianti3, Mauseni Wantika Dewi4, Yulian Putri Chandra Rizky5, Aulia Maulidina6, Sri Anggraen7, Muhammad Roil Bilad8, Jumril Yunas9.
The aims of this study was to evaluate adsorption isotherm of carbon microparticles
prepared from calcination of soursop (Annona Muricata L.) peel waste (at temperature of
250ï‚°C). Adsorption test was done by mixing the prepared carbon microparticles (with sizes
of 74, 250, and 500 µm) and curcumin (extracted from Indonesian local turmeric) in an
aqueous solution at a constant pH, room temperature and pressure, and in the batch-typed
adsorption reactor. Experimental results were then compared with the standard isotherm
models, i.e., Langmuir, Temkin, Freundlich, Dubinin-Radushkevich, Flory-Huggins, Fowler–
Guggenheim, and Hill-de Boer adsorption models. The results showed that particle size is
very important to predict the adsorption process, therefore it is very important to have a
homogeneous particle distribution (size and shape) to determine the adsorption properties.
The data of regression value from the adsorption analysis indicated that the best fit isotherm
models sequentially followed Hill-de Boer > Fowler > Flory > Temkin> Langmuir > DubininRadushkevich > Freundlich. The adsorption process takes place on a multilayer surface, and
the adsorbent-adsorbate interaction is a physical adsorption (which confirmed and is good
agreement with the results from Hill-de Boer models and suitable with Freundlich, Temkin,
and Dubinin-Radushkevich). Adsorption is carried out at different locations energetically
under endothermic processes. The Gibbs free energy calculated is negative for all models,
informing that the adsorption process is done spontaneously. This study demonstrates the
useful process for producing carbon microparticles from soursop peel, giving good
alternative for further development of carbon material from domestic waste.
Affiliation:
- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
- Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia
- Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
Download this article (This article has been downloaded 59 time(s))
|
|
Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
|
2 |
Immediacy Index
|
0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
|
CiteScore (1.3) |
Rank |
Q3 (Electrical and Electronic Engineering)) Q4 (Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.298) |
|
|
|