View Article |
Impact of coarse aggregate on compressive strength of concrete
Quayson, Jeriscot H1, Zakari Mustapha2.
Over one-third of the volume of concrete is occupied by coarse
aggregate and any changes in coarse aggregate type can
affect its strength and fracture properties. The paper examined
the impact of coarse aggregates on compressive strength of
concrete. Slump and compaction factor tests were conducted
on the mixture of quartzite and crushed granite course aggregates, and quarry dust (fine
aggregate). Nominal mix (1:2:3) was adopted and mix compositions were calculated by
absolute weight method. Twelve (12) cubes (150x150mm) of each type of coarse aggregate
were cast for 7, 14, 21, and 28 days to determine their compressive strengths. Quartzite was
found to have the highest average compressive strength of 24.48N/mm2 with an average density
of 2160kg/m3
, while compressive strength of crushed granite was 22.01N/mm2 with an average
density of 2300kg/m3
on the 28 day of testing. Concrete made from granite had the highest
workability, while concrete made from quartzite aggregate had the highest compressive
strength. Densities and compressive strengths of the individual aggregates accounted for the
variation in strengths of the concrete, due to differences in properties and strengths. In
conclusion, the effect of any type of coarse aggregate on the compressive strength of concrete
will be known and also enable contractors to determine the type of aggregate to be selected for
a particular work.
Affiliation:
- Cape Coast Technical University, Ghana
- Cape Coast Technical University, Ghana
Toggle translation
Download this article (This article has been downloaded 71 time(s))
|
|
Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
|
1 |
Immediacy Index
|
0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
|
|
|