View Article |
Entrepreneurial intention of UiTM students and the mediating role of entrepreneurship education
Song, Saw - Imm1, Santhanamery Thominathan2, Nor Aminin Khalid3.
The emphasis on entrepreneurship by the Malaysian government clearly displays their effort
in strengthening the entrepreneurial development in the country, which is expected to boost the
economy by creating more jobs and generating new incomes. The idea is extended to local higher
education institutions so as to nurture and to sustain entrepreneurial engagement among the students
through formal entrepreneurial programs. The initiatives are expected to help in reducing graduate
unemployment level in the country. Despite all the effort taken by the government, the uptake of
entrepreneurship among young minds is still low, and there is growing unemployment in the country.
Thus, this study aims to determine the factors that affect entrepreneurial intentions among UiTM
graduating students and the mediating effect of entrepreneurship education towards entrepreneurial
intention through attitude, perceived behaviour control and self-efficacy. The sample consists of 429
UiTM students who have taken the entrepreneurship course. Factor analysis and Partial Least Squares
methods were used to analyse the data. The findings reveal a significant relationship of attitude,
perceived behaviour control and entrepreneurship education towards entrepreneurial intention, while
self-efficacy was insignificantly related. However, the study found that entrepreneurship education
partially mediates the relationship between attitude and perceived behaviour control towards
entrepreneurship intention and a full mediation on self-efficacy. The findings will help the policymakers
or the higher education institutes in developing a suitable policy and program in promoting
entrepreneurship to the university graduates at the national level.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
Toggle translation
Download this article (This article has been downloaded 38 time(s))
|
|
Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
|
2 |
Immediacy Index
|
0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
|
CiteScore (0.5) |
Rank |
Q4 (Education) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.198) |
|
|
|