View Article |
Malcolm Baldrige approach in University Management: an importance – Performance Matrix Analysis (IPMA)
Zulkifli Mohamed1, Muhammad Saiful Anuar Yusoff2.
Academic management is an important activity in managing a university. Failure in
managing academic and student affairs can void a university credibility and program accreditation by
MQA. Ineffective management approach will halt the university’s progress in achieving the academic
excellence and creating Society 5.0. To overcome the issue, various approaches can be applied and one
of them is the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award (MBNQA) approach which includes six
important elements in management. Malcolm Baldridge model emphasizes Leadership role, Strategic
Management, Customer Focus, Data Measurement, Human Resource Focus and Work Process in order
to improve organizational performance (Result). However, there is a question on what factors should
be given the priority in ensuring excellence in organizational management. Therefore, this study has
been conducted in order to see what is the main factor among these six elements in MBNQA approach
that is considered more important in achieving organizational goals. A sample of study have been
conducted on 129 staffs in Universiti Teknologi MARA Kelantan Campus (UiTMCK). Hypothesis
testing revealed that 5 out of 6 factors of management elements are having a positive relationship.
While IPMA analysis shows that the Human Resource Focus is the most important factor, followed by
Data Measurement, Work Process Focus and Customer Focus factors that influence the effectiveness
of organization. Leadership factor gained the highest performance despite its less importance compared
to other factors in IPMA analysis.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, UiTM Kelantan, 18500 Machang, Kelantan, Malaysia, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, UiTM Kelantan, 18500 Machang, Kelantan, Malaysia, Malaysia
Toggle translation
Download this article (This article has been downloaded 37 time(s))
|
|
Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
|
2 |
Immediacy Index
|
0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
|
CiteScore (0.5) |
Rank |
Q4 (Education) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.198) |
|
|
|