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Heterojunction ZnO on silicon for potential UV to visible photodetector utilising SILVACO TCAD effect of thickness and doping
A. Azmi1, A. F. Abd Rahim2, N. S. Mohd Razali3, R. Radzali4, A. Mahmood5, I. H Hamzah6, M. H. Abdullah7, M. F. Packeer Mohamed8.
In this work, the study of heterojunction Zinc Oxide on Silicon to enhance
UV photodetector performance has been conducted. The study was carried
out using a SILVACO ATLAS device simulator. There are two parameters
studied in this project are: to find the best thickness of ZnO and suitable
doping concentration of ZnO on the silicon substrate as a photodetector
device. There are three different thicknesses of ZnO (0.5 µm ,1 µm and 2 µm)
and four different doping concentrations of ZnO applied (1x1015 cm-3, 1x1019
cm-3, 1x1020 cm-3 and 1x1021 cm-3). The performance of the ZnO on Si as a
photodetector was evaluated by dark and photo current-voltage (I-V) characteristics.
It was found that the optimum thickness of ZnO is at 1 µm and the suitable doping
concentration of ZnO is at 1x1021 cm-3 since with
these values, the photocurrent response is high, and in spectral response, the
peak value for both is depicted in a visible region, which is suitable as UV
photodetector device criteria.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia
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