Spending patterns of Malaysian youth during theCOVID-19 pandemic
Nurazleena Ismail1, Azzah Amran2, Wan Yusrol Rizal W. Yusof3.
Paying attention to spending patterns is essential, especially for the
younger generation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Previously,
young people spent more money on entertainment activities to fulfil
their life satisfaction than life survival. Young people also
contributed to the highest number of bankruptcy as they borrowed
money to buy non-essential products. The main objective of this
study is to determine the significant relationship between the factors
that influence spending patterns among the young generation
during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia. The research
considered testing the factors of expenditures on food,
transportation, and entertainment activities. The data were
gathered from the distribution of a questionnaire to the respondents.
SPSS version 23.0 was used to analyse the data. The results found
that food and transportation expenditures significantly influenced
the spending pattern during COVID-19, while entertainment
expenditures had no significant relationship with the spending
pattern. Results also highlighted that food expenditure was the
highest influencing factor in spending patterns. This study will help
policymakers outline the importance of financial assistance based
on the priority needed by society, especially in an unexpected crisis.
Further research on factors such as personality, behaviour, and
financial knowledge can be explored. Besides, future research can
also analyse the data using Partial Least Square-Structural
Equation Model (PLS-SEM) to produce a variety of results.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia
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