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Towards precision health in weight reduction: thematic content analysis of an open-ended survey on reasons why morbidly obese patients want to lose weight
Mazapuspavina Md-Yasin1, Ilham Ameera Ismail2, Khasnur Abd Malek3, Khalid Yusoff4, Awang Bulgiba5.
Introduction: Addressing motivation to lose weight among morbidly obese patients increases successful weight man- agement outcomes. We aimed to understand the motivations and reasons why morbidly obese patients attending hospital-based weight management programmes wanted to lose weight. Methods: A qualitative thematic content analysis was used to analyse responses from a self-administered open-ended question, “What is the main factor why you want to lose your weight?”. A total of 225 new patients attending obesity clinics program run by endocrinolo- gists, dietitians and occupational therapists in two tertiary hospitals in Klang Valley responded to the questionnaire. Results: Patients’ mean BMI was 45.6±8.05 kg/m2. Four themes emerged and they are health, function, appearance and perceived stigma. Health, the most commonly inferred theme (84%), highlighted concerns over obesity com- plications and concomitant morbidities, which include infertility, impact on surgical procedures as well as general physical and psychological well-being. Patients regard being functional to care for themselves, family members, religious and career needs as the next most crucial theme (25.8%). They relate to the theme appearance (12.9%) by wanting to look and feel beautiful. The theme perceived stigmatization recount the time when they were mocked and laughed at for their appearance (3.1%). Conclusion: Patients with morbid obesity in this study had expressed their main personal motivational reasons to lose weight. Identifying and addressing these unique personal motivations in a focused approach is vital for health care professionals to manage the complexity of the health, social and psycho- logical needs among patients with morbid obesity.
Affiliation:
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selayang Campus, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selayang Campus, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selayang Campus, Malaysia
- Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Malaysia
- University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), Malaysia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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3 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (0.2) |
Rank |
Q4 (Medicine (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.144) |
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