View Article |
IP25 and brassicasterol: the biomarker as ice proxy for the sea ice covering in the Arctic ocean
Manurung, Adelina1.
Stable biomolecules play an important role in the oceans because they can be used
to determine the origin and the translocation of the organic material such as sterols
which are synthesized by plants. In recent times, a major focus has been on a new
biomarker in the high latitudes, a highly branched Isoprenoid (HBI) as the new sea ice
proxy 2,6,10,14-tetramethyl-7-(3-methylpent-4-enyl) Pentadecane (IP25, Ice Proxy with
25 carbon atoms). The stability of the proxies such as sterols and HBI is important
because only an almost inert character of the molecules ensures its reproducible use
as biomarker proxy.In this research, different analytical methods were used to check
whether these components actually fulfill the requirements of duration and storage to
be stable that possible degradation processes such as microbial degradation and
autoxidation. However, duration and storage are proven negligible or can be treated
as the secondary essential factors. For this purpose, samples of a sediment core from
the continental shelf of the East Siberian Sea were analyzed. Samples from this core
were stored (1) deep frozen directly after sampling (-30°C) and (2) at 5°C for an
extended time period.The results show that the degradation processes are negligible
or least only of secondary importance. The concentrations of the biomarker show
good correlations. The ratio between Brassicasterol and IP25 (PIP25-Index) is not
affected by the different storages. In addition, all measurements using gas
chromatography and mass spectrometry result in nearly the same concentrations of
the compounds.
Affiliation:
- Del Institute of Technology, Indonesia
Download this article (This article has been downloaded 140 time(s))
|
|
Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
|
6 |
Immediacy Index
|
0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
|
CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
|
|
|