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Kinetic models for prediction of cod effluent from upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor for cannery seafood wastewater treatment
Jijai, Sunwanee1, Siripatana, Chairat2, O-Thong, Sompong3, Norli Ismail4.
The three identical lab-scale upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors were
operated continuously for treating cannery seafood wastewater at seven hydraulic
retention times (HRTs) of 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0.5 and 0.25 days. The different of granule sizes from
three sources: a cassava factory (CS), a seafood factory (SS), and a palm oil mill (PS),
average sizes in the range 1.5-1.7, 0.7-1.0 and 0.1-0.2 mm respectively were used as inocula
for anaerobic digestion. The UASB-R1 used only granules from seafood factory (R1-SS), the
UASB-R2 used mixed granules from seafood with cassava factory (R2-SS+CS) and the UASBR3
used mixed granules from seafood factory with palm oil mill (R3-SS+PS). In this study
selected mathematical models including Monod, Contois, Grau second-order and
modified Stover-Kicannon kinetic models were applied to determine the substrate removal
kinetics of UASB reactor. Kinetic parameters were determined through linear regression
using experimental data obtained from the steady-state experiment and subsequently
used to predict effluent COD. The results showed that Grau second-order and modified
Stover-Kicannon kinetic models were more suitable than that of others for predicting the
effluent COD, with high the correlation coefficient (R2). In addition, the UASB-R2 from mixed
granules with cassava factory (SS+CS) gave the best performance and highest coefficient
value.
Affiliation:
- Yala Rajabhat University, Thailand
- Walailak University, Thailand
- Thaksin University, Thailand
- Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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6 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
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