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Solar-powered adsorption refrigeration cycle optimization
Norhafizah Ahmad Junaidi1, Tohru Suwa2.
Solar energy is an attractive energy source among various renewable energy resources
in Malaysia as relatively high solar radiation is available throughout the year. This solar
energy can be utilized for air-conditioning by using solar-powered adsorption
refrigeration cycle. Intermittent nature of the solar radiation leads to a challenge for
continuous air-conditioning operation. In the present study, a combination of solarpowered
adsorption refrigeration system and thermal storage is studied. Activated
carbon-ammonia and activated carbon-methanol are the working pairs of the
adsorption reaction. Analytical calculation results show that activated carbonmethanol
pair indicates higher coefficient of performance (COP) than activated
carbon-ammonia pair, while adsorption chiller system with hot water thermal storage
has higher COP than the system with ice thermal storage. For the activated carbonmethanol
case with hot water thermal storage, the COP is 0.79. Since this COP analysis
is based on the ideal case with uniform temperature distribution within the reactor
beds, which achieves equilibrium states at the end of the reactions. In more realistic
situation, the reaction process will be terminated before reaching to the equilibrium
states because of the non-uniform temperature distribution and the time required for
the reaction. Transient simulation in which heat transfer and reaction equation are
combined will be performed to model actual reactors.
Affiliation:
- Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Malaysia
- Malaysia-Japan International Institute of Technology, Malaysia
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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6 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
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