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Genetic algorithm-based admission test forvehicle-to-grid electricity trade services
Junghoon Lee1, Park, Gyung-Leen2.
This paper designs and evaluates a vehicle-to-grid (V2G) electricity trader capable of
selecting an appropriate subset out of a large number of electric vehicles (EVs) which
want to sell their energy to a microgrid. A genetic algorithm, tailored for this trade
coordination, reduces the amount of unmet demand forecasted one day advance in
the microgrid. Each subset is encoded to an integer r vector whose element has either 1
or 0 according to whether the associated EV is included in the subset or not. The
evaluation function estimates the fitness of a feasible solution, employing a fast heuristicbased
unit scheduler. Its lightweight-ness allows the genetic algorithm to calculate the
fitness of the massive number of feasible subsets, each of which has a fixed number of
EVs. This admission test gives a chance for EVs to contact with other microgrids when
they are not accepted to the final trade schedule. The performance measurement result
obtained from a prototype implementation reveals that the proposed scheme achieves
up to 20.8 % performance improvement over the random selection scheme in terms of
unmet demand. Moreover, the proposed scheme can efficiently cope with overload
condition, that is, many EVs are concentrated in a single microgrid, judging from its
stable performance curve.
Affiliation:
- Jeju National University, Korea, South
- Jeju National University, Korea, South
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2021) |
H-Index
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6 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus 2020 |
Impact Factor
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CiteScore (1.4) |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (all)) |
Additional Information |
SJR (0.191) |
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